There is no reliable average value. Two patients affected by similar errors may have very different losses.

Relevant factors include:

  • The seriousness and permanence of the injury
  • The cost of past and future care
  • Lost income and reduced earning ability
  • The effect on the patient’s independence and family
  • The strength of the standard-of-care evidence
  • Whether the negligence clearly caused the outcome
  • Available insurance and responsible parties

A meaningful valuation usually cannot be completed until the medical evidence and long-term prognosis are understood.